{"id":3666,"date":"2022-03-14T13:05:05","date_gmt":"2022-03-14T12:05:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/barnafrid.se\/kunskapsportal\/?post_type=publication&p=3666"},"modified":"2025-08-08T10:40:03","modified_gmt":"2025-08-08T08:40:03","slug":"interviewing-preschoolers-facilitators-and-barriers-to-young-childrens-legal-testimony","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/barnafrid.se\/kunskapsportal\/kunskapsbibliotek\/interviewing-preschoolers-facilitators-and-barriers-to-young-childrens-legal-testimony\/","title":{"rendered":"Interviewing preschoolers: Facilitators and barriers to young children’s legal testimony"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Av Mikaela Magnusson (2020)<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Att utreda brott mot f\u00f6rskolebarn i \u00e5ldern tre till sex \u00e5r utg\u00f6r en stor utmaning f\u00f6r polis och \u00e5klagare. Utredningar av detta slag pr\u00e4glas ofta av brist p\u00e5 teknisk st\u00f6dbevisning och inte s\u00e4llan \u00e4r barnets utsaga helt avg\u00f6rande f\u00f6r att polisen ska kunna identifiera eventuella brottsoffer och g\u00e4rningspersoner. D\u00e4rtill st\u00e4lls det h\u00f6ga krav p\u00e5 tillf\u00f6rlitligheten i barnets utsaga f\u00f6r att \u00e5klagare skall kunna v\u00e4cka \u00e5tal och f\u00f6ra ett \u00e4rende vidare i r\u00e4ttsprocessen. I januari 2020 blev Barnkonventionen lag i Sverige. I artikel 12 fastsl\u00e5s att alla barn har r\u00e4tt att f\u00e5 uttrycka sin mening i fr\u00e5gor som r\u00f6r deras liv samt att h\u00e4nsyn skall tas till barnets \u00e5lder och mognad. Denna princip g\u00e4ller vid b\u00e5de polisutredningar och eventuella domstolsf\u00f6rfaranden. F\u00f6rskolebarn vittnar generellt inte vid huvudf\u00f6rhandlingar i svenska domstolar, ist\u00e4llet f\u00e5r r\u00e4ttens akt\u00f6rer ta del av barnets utsaga genom deras f\u00f6rinspelade polisf\u00f6rh\u00f6r. Kvaliteten p\u00e5 polisens f\u00f6rh\u00f6r har d\u00e4rf\u00f6r en avg\u00f6rande roll f\u00f6r det unga barnets m\u00f6jlighet att f\u00e5 sin mening h\u00f6rd. F\u00f6religgande avhandling syftade till att studera f\u00f6rskolebarns vittnesf\u00f6rm\u00e5ga genom att unders\u00f6ka barnf\u00f6rh\u00f6rsledares erfarenheter av att f\u00f6rh\u00f6ra barn i olika \u00e5ldrar (Studie I), granska domar i m\u00e5l om sexuella \u00f6vergrepp mot f\u00f6rskolebarn (Studie II) och studera hur f\u00f6rskolebarns utsagor p\u00e5verkas av olika f\u00f6rh\u00f6rstekniker (Studie III-V).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e4s avhandlingen h\u00e4r<\/a> (extern l\u00e4nk)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"subject":[39],"publication_type":[15],"source":[],"language":[],"role":[],"class_list":["post-3666","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry","subject-barnforhor","publication_type-avhandlingar"],"yoast_head":"\nInterviewing preschoolers: Facilitators and barriers to young children's legal testimony - Barnafrid<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sv_SE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Interviewing preschoolers: Facilitators and barriers to young children's legal testimony - Barnafrid\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Att utreda brott mot f\u00f6rskolebarn i \u00e5ldern tre till sex \u00e5r utg\u00f6r en stor utmaning f\u00f6r polis och \u00e5klagare. 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